A genuine four-seater Ferrari, the
all-aluminium 612 Scaglietti is the result of an avant-garde design that
guarantees the pure, thoroughbred performance demanded by Ferraristi combined with uncompromising driver and passenger
comfort.
The new
2+2 model signals a genuine break with the past. Ferrari has changed the rules
of the game with the 612 Scaglietti to suit the tastes and needs of a highly
sophisticated clientele which now demands elegance and dynamic comfort as well
as blistering performance. The 612 Scaglietti is very much a third millennium
product, offering a whole new generation of technologies compared to the 2+2 it
replaces. In fact, it isn’t really a 2+2 at all but more a genuine roomy
two-door four-seater that offers its occupants a comfortable, pleasant ride in
any driving conditions.
Grand Tourers are a real Ferrari tradition:
the Prancing Horse marque built its first 12-cylinder 2+2 in 1948 (the 166 Inter, bodied by Touring), and then
added other famous models clothed by such celebrated names as Ghia, Pinin
Farina, and Vignale. These included the 212 Inter (1951), the 250 GT (1960), the 330 GT (1964), and the 365
GT (1967) which, for the very first time, boasted an automatic gearbox on some
of the examples built for the American market, right up until the 456M of the
1990s.
The new model, skilfully designed by
Pininfarina to clothe the engineers’ technical and functional solutions in an
aggressive yet elegant body, was named by Luca di Montezemolo in honour of
Sergio Scaglietti, the Modenese stylist and coachbuilder who excelled in
sculpting aluminium. In fact, Scaglietti was responsible for bodying some of
the most beautiful Ferraris of the 1950s and 60s. The 6 of the 612 indicates
the car’s displacement (5,748 cc rounded off), while 12 is the number of
cylinders boasted by the engine.
The concept that inspired the new design
(coded F 137) sums up Ferrari’s talent for innovation: it has done nothing
short of marrying a cabin capable of accommodating four occupants in comfort
with the body of a thrillingly nimble sporty front-engined rear-wheel drive
berlinetta, offering unprecedented onboard comfort and specification.
This is a car with all of the fiery temperament
and driving pleasure of a thoroughbred Ferrari, combining thrilling
performance, agility and safety. But it also goes a step further, offering rear
passengers two comfortable, roomy seats.
The aluminium technology used in the space
frame chassis and bodywork, which proved such a success for the 360 Modena,
results in a massive 60% increase in overall bodywork efficiency
(weight-rigidity ratio). The light yet incredibly rigid aluminium construction
also offers other significant benefits in terms of performance (acceleration,
braking efficiency, handling, dynamics, and general drivability), comfort
(wonderfully silent) and safety. In fact, the 612 Scaglietti’s robust structure
and restraint systems guarantee maximum occupant protection in the event of a collision.
The second
design choice to influence the 612 Scaglietti’s styling was its architecture. A
mid-front layout with the engine mounted behind the front axle, and the gearbox and differential in unit at the rear ensure that the
centre of gravity is kept as far back and as low as possible. Other
significant masses (the cabin, cooling and exhaust systems, the battery, fuel
tank) are also positioned much further back than in a conventional layout.
These solutions, combined with an
all-aluminium structure which lightens the entire car, deliver a centre of
gravity that is considerably lower and further back plus near-perfect weight
distribution (46% front, 54% rear). A particularly impressive achievement in a
front-engined four-seater.
The
612 Scaglietti offers the kind of dynamic performance (0-100 km/h sprint in
just 4.2 seconds),
stability
and nimble manoeuvrability generally on found in a mid-rear engined car yet not
only allows an exceptional amount of space for its passengers and their
luggage. The car’s performance is enhanced by a performance-oriented
handling set-up with active damping and the special CST stability and
traction control system, also in use for the very first time on a Ferrari.
As is traditional at the Prancing Horse, the
new car also benefits from the most advanced Ferrari engine and transmission
technologies as well as highly sophisticated aerodynamic research. The 65° V12,
which displaces almost six litres, is a specially tailored development of the
prestigious Ferrari sports car engines. The V12 represents the very pinnacle of
Ferrari engine design, thanks in particular to
improved fluid dynamic characteristics of the intake and exhaust manifolds, generating
a blistering 540bhp at 7250 rpm (almost 100 bhp more than the 456M could
manage). The result is a car that is
easy to handle in all kinds of conditions and hits speeds of over 315 km/h at
full throttle.
In
fact, Ferrari President Luca di
Montezemolo personally asked Amedeo Felisa and his design team to concentrate
on certain very specific factors for the new model, including:
-
Weight reduction, courtesy
of their experience in the use of
aluminium;
-
Nimble handling, safety and
performance, achieved through weight distribution previously unheard of in a
front-engined car;
-
Space and comfort for all
four of the occupants, thanks to the generous dimensions created by
Pininfarina’s styling.
The six-speed mechanical gearbox is available
with both a manual and a new generation electro-hydraulic set-up, known as the F1A,
designed to marry speedy manual gear shifting with comfortable
automatic use. This track-derived system, further
honed to complement manual shifting (courtesy of the paddles mounted behind the
steering wheel), also boasts a new generation automatic mode to deliver
improved driving comfort.
The 612
Scaglietti has the soul of a sporty berlinetta and the dimensions and design of
a luxurious, surprisingly roomy Grand Tourer.
Its innovative styling enhances its architecture (long wheel base,
cab-rear layout, tiny overhangs) and highlights its dynamism and power.
It boasts a big, sculpted body, long
aerodynamic bonnet, strong lines, and characteristic scalloped-sides - the
latter a clear reference to the famous 375 MM built
for Rossellini as a gift for Ingrid Bergman.
As a
genuine “four-seater”, the 612 Scaglietti does not compromise when it comes to
occupant comfort. In fact, a host of features, ranging from the size of the
doors to specially developed solutions, such as the kind of hinging system used
and the easy entry system, means that all four passengers will find it easy to
get into and out of at all times.
The 612 Scaglietti also offers notable
legroom front and rear (it is 139 mm longer than its predecessor the 456M),
plus excellent ergonomics and headroom in the body-hugging rear seats too. Even
the 240-litre luggage compartment is larger and easily swallows up a six-piece
luggage set designed especially for it.
The cabin,
which can be fully personalised from the Carrozzeria Scaglietti programme on
request, is dominated by aluminium and handcrafted leather. This is a sporty,
sophisticated interior that reflects the 612’s high tech soul. A wide range of
other features guarantees exceptional driving pleasure and maximum comfort (the
instrument cluster and steering wheel controls at the driver’s fingertips,
dual-zone climate control and a Bose Hi-End sound system, for instance).
"We started with a blank sheet on the design of the F
137, but we did have a very specific objective: we wanted to create a car that
would be a break with the past in terms of its performance and roominess, one
with a highly innovative character that would open the way for a whole new
generation of Ferrari GTs. The decision to go for an all-aluminium chassis and
body seemed completely in tune with the design as a light, rigid structure
guarantees weight reduction, dynamic handling, and passenger comfort and safety
all in one. We brought this advanced technology to even more sophisticated
levels in the 612 Scaglietti, thanks to Ferrari’s previous experience in the
area and the fact that we had a centre of excellence in the Scaglietti Light
Alloy Technologies complex in Modena.”
The 612 Scaglietti is the first Ferrari 12-cylinder to be
built entirely from aluminium. It is no coincidence therefore that it has been
named after Sergio Scaglietti, a Modenese coachbuilder who worked closely with
Enzo Ferrari in the early years of his great adventure and excelled at the art
of sculpting this highly unusual material (its specific weight is just a third
of that of steel) into the bodies of some of the most glorious racing and road
cars of the past.
Moving a step forward from Ferrari’s experience with the 360
Modena, aluminium is used both in the chassis and the body of the 612
Scaglietti. The sophisticated technologies used in the manufacture and assembly
of the various structural components were developed in collaboration with
American company Alcoa. They significantly cut the car’s weight and improved
its torsional stiffness, both of which were essential to achieving the kind of
breathtaking performance that Ferrari was determined to deliver in its new
model.
The 612 Scaglietti has a SPACE FRAME CHASSIS. In fact, its
structure is made up of straight aluminium extrusions (38%) connected by casts
(34%) which act as joints. The sheet aluminium (28%) reinforces the structure.
The chassis architecture also includes four large castings
on which all the suspension and steering mounting points are CNC machined. This
guarantees the correct dimensioning of the structure in the area of greatest
stress which in turn improves the car’s performance. Another two robust
castings for the A-posts interface perfectly with the doors.
The aluminium alloys used to build the 612 Scaglietti are
extremely ductile during the pressing and extrusion phases and then become
incredibly resistant and tough once they have been subjected to special heat
treatment.
In addition to this, each casting has different mechanical
characteristics in its different areas as a result of differentiated heat
treatment. This means they are highly
resistant at the entry points of the forces and highly ductile in the areas
subject to deformation in the event of a collision.
The body too is made entirely from aluminium: both the skin
and the frame are pressed sheet aluminium and are strengthened by casts and
extrusions at the critical points of the door and roof. The components are
assembled using different processes depending on their different functions: MIG
(Metal Inert Gas) welds, spot welds, self-perforating rivets.
The result is that the 612 Scaglietti is 40% lighter than
other vehicles of similar dimensions. Its structural performance is also
excellent, with the complete body around 60% more efficient in terms of
weight-rigidity ratio than the 456.
High static and dynamic rigidity (stiffness) combined with
an initial torsional frequency mode of 47 Hz also mean a significant
improvement in the car’s vibration and acoustic values, which in turn enhance occupant
comfort and handling.
The classis costruction process is carried out by Alcoa in
the same section of the Ferrari-owned Scaglietti Light Alloy Technology
facility in Modena in which the 360 Modena was developed and built.
After undergoing a series of extremely strict dimension and
quality controls, the chassis is transferred to the bodywork assembly line,
also housed in the Scaglietti facility. The line itself was designed and built
specifically for the 612 and consists of 10 geometry stations. After assembly
is complete, the mobile components (doors and boot) are added. These too are
aluminium, of course. The final stage of the 612 Scaglietti’s production
process is a complete review and final controls using numerical control robots
which automatically measure 450 verification points.
The
painting and assembly of the engine unit and mechanical
components, as well as the interior trim work are carried out in
Maranello.
Naturally enough, safety is an integral part of the design.
In fact, our priority with the structural capacity of the 612 Scaglietti has
always been occupant protection in the case of a collision.
Unprecedented levels of robustness have been achieved with
the new Ferrari’s chassis and bodywork which actually significantly exceed
current international standards and cover many collision configurations which
have yet to be applied.
Frontal impact crash tests were performed in line with the
new offset standard with a deformable barrier at 64 km/h (8 km/h faster than
the current standard). In this case, deformation of the cabin and steering wheel intrusion were very slight. The rear
impact tests were performed at 80 km/h (30 km/h faster) with equally positive
results. The standards we applied, in fact, will not come into force in the
United States for at least another four years.
Particular attention was also focused on side impacts. The
specially dimensioned structure of the doors, A and C-posts, are 50% more
resistant to cabin intrusion in addition to the fact that the collapsibility
and energy absorption of the interior trim has been optimised. The 612
Scaglietti thus offers
exceptionally high occupant protection even without the use of side air bags.
However,
occupant protection is completed by the adoption of highly innovative restraint
systems. The two-stage front airbags
automatically adapt their inflation rate to the severity of the collision and
are designed to offer optimal protection even when the occupants are not in the
correct position. Special sensors in the
engine compartment use specific parameters to recognise a violent deceleration
signalling that a collision may be about to happen and thus “alert” the airbag
system.
Last but not least, the 612 Scaglietti offers a
highly adaptable seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters as well as
Isofix on the rear seats so that child seats can be used in perfect
safety.
Needless to say, the 612 Scaglietti offers an exceptionally
high standard of ACTIVE SAFTEY. Thanks, of course to its unparalleled chassis
characteristics, architecture, and sophisticated suspension, stability,
traction control and braking systems.
"When we are designing a new Ferrari, we traditionally
aim even higher than ever and try to achieve previously unheard of performance.
That was also our philosophy during the whole F 137 development process. Our
goal was to create a front-engined, rear-wheel drive Grand Tourer with a
comfortable cabin that would also offer the same kind of dynamic handling and
driving pleasure as a cutting edge berlinetta. It therefore became essential to
pull back and lower the car’s centre of gravity and make the weight
distribution highly innovative. The result was that we adopted a type of
architecture that had never been used before in this category of car, giving it a mid-front engine layout and moving the gearbox
into the rear in unit with the differential.
It is thanks to that layout plus the power of the new 12-cylinder
engine and the careful choice of the mechanical components that the 612
Scaglietti delivers the same kind of pure performance as the most thoroughbred
Ferraris.”
The idea of creating a four-seater GT with all of the fiery
temperament of a sporty Ferrari berlinetta was both thrilling and challenging.
During the preparatory phase of the project, a wide range of
different aspects was examined to establish the optimal solutions for a
front-engined, rear wheel drive car. Aluminium technology meant that the car
would be lighter and safer as well as boasting higher torsional
stiffness and beautifully damped vibration. However, near-perfect weight
distribution and a lower centre of gravity were also essential factors in
delivering the require results in terms of dynamic performance.
Equally when it came to the aerodynamic design of the car,
elements that would enhance its qualities were added to the aforementioned
architecture, specifically the engine, the traditional heart and symbol of
Ferrari, and the mechanical components.
In the
612 Scaglietti, the masses are distributed to favour
the front axle. Thanks in part also to
the use of differently dimensioned rear and front tyres, and most particularly
to the lowering of the car’s centre gravity, this solution means that the 612
Scaglietti delivers the same kind of traction, cornering and braking efficiency as the company’s sports
cars.
The architecture was designed over a generous 2,950 mm wheel
base. It sees the engine positioned
behind the front axle (mid-front position), the gearbox in unit with the
differential at the rear to ensure that the cabin can be pulled back as far as
possible, and the centre of gravity 20 mm lower than the 456M. These
achievements were, of course, further enhanced
by the aluminium structure which makes the car significantly lighter.
The 612 Scaglietti’s 46% rear- 54% front weight distribution
is unique in its category too and its kerb weight is around 1,840 kg (European version) which
translates into an excellent power to weight ratio of 3.2 kg/bhp (measured on
dry weight).
The 612 Scaglietti’s top speed is in excess of 315 km/h and
its 0 a 100 km/h sprint time is just 4.2 seconds.
The new Ferrari 2+2’s aerodynamics are the fruit of the
designers’ very specific decision to aim for just the right download without increasing drag. The
first step in this process was to optimise the car’s form, achieved using a
special computer programme developed by
Ferrari in collaboration with the University of Pisa. This was followed by
intensive testing of a scale model in the wind tunnel to refine certain details
of the design. In all, the development of the 612 Scaglietti’s aerodynamics
took 3,500 hours, half of which were spent in the wind tunnel.
The bodywork styling, developed in close collaboration with
Pininfarina, melds functional demands with pure aesthetics. The development of
the wheelarches, engine
hood, cabin and rear results in a slender, aerodynamic-looking car.
Careful research also went into the design of the underbody of the car
(double in the rear section) to ensure optimal air flows. The rear diffuser helps dissipate the heat from both the
exhaust system and the gearbox oil radiator.
The results are exceptional, particularly given the fact
that this is a front-engined car: Cx 0.34; Cz 0.12 (equivalent to a vertical
load of 115 kg at 300 km/h).
The 612
Scaglietti’s engine is a significant development of the prestige 12-cylinder
that Ferrari uses in its sports berlinettas. Specifically tailored for the new
2+2, its structure is based on the 575M Maranello’s and is the absolute
pinnacle of Ferrari’s technological achievement.
The engine is a 5,748 cc 65° V12 with twin overhead
cams per cylinder bank and
four valves per cylinder. The engine crankcase, cylinder heads and sump are all
made from light alloy. The dry sump lubrication system features the oil and
water pump in unit, with two scavenge pumps and one delivery pump, two oil
filters and a dedicated oil radiator.
Other features include steel cylinder liners, hydraulic tappets
and variable intake manifolds with an
extra central plenum that improves the resonance characteristics of the
fuel/air charge.
Punching out a massive 540 bhp at 7,250 rpm, the big V12
delivers a good 98 bhp more than the 5,474 cc power unit used on its
predecessor, the 456M.
With an internal code number of F133F,
the new engine also features various modifications that have optimised its
performance and fluid dynamics. The most important are:
-
new more direct air intake tracts with separate ducts per
cylinder bank from the radiator grille opening on the front bumper;
- new
exhaust system geometries and volumes to cut back pressure;
- compression
ratio increased to 11.2:1;
- increased discharge coefficient thanks to improved fluid dynamic characteristics of the
inlet tracts and exhaust porting.
The electronic control is entrusted to a single
Bosch Motronic ME7 CPU per cylinder bank which control the PFI multiplex
injection, drive-by-wire. Four sensors are positioned in the engine block to
prevent pinking.
Correct torque (60 kgm at 5.250 rpm) and power delivery
along the whole power curve mean that the car performances exceptionally well
at low to medium speeds too as well as with huge enthusiasm right up until the rev limiter kicks in at 7,600 rpm.
Work on the 612 Scaglietti’s handling means that is smoothly
responsive making it easy to control in any kind of conditions.
The integrated ignition and fuel injection system will also
allows malfunctions to be spotted early on,
thus guaranteeing that emission standards are complied with.
The 612
Scaglietti’s transaxle transmission sees the rear-mounted gearbox in unit with
the differential with bevel-type final drive and limited-slip differential in
the same function. This is a six-gear set-up with multi-cone synchronisers. The
limited-slip differential is calibrated for 25% under acceleration and 45% on
lift off to offer optimal balance between traction and stability in any
condition.
Another important innovation in the 612 Scaglietti is the F1A electro-hydraulic gearbox which available in
addition to the manual and is controlled using the now classic Ferrari
paddle and switch on the central tunnel.
The F1A
gearbox (the A stands for Automatic) is one of the sophisticated new generation
Formula 1-derived electro-hydraulic systems which Ferrari now uses with great
success on all of its road-going models.
The software that controls it is optimised for faster, more comfortable
gear shifting.
Courtesy of special calibrations, this delivers both
ultra-sporty and more comfortable, urban driving. The versatility of the
gearbox means that the driver can choose either Manual or Automatic mode at the
flick of a switch on the central tunnel. In Manual, the gears are changed using
the special paddles mounted just behind the steering wheel (the right hand one
to up the gears and the left hand one to move down) without any need to use the
automatically controlled clutch. However, the driver just has to flick either
the switch on the tunnel forward or the right-hand paddle behind the steering
wheel, for the gearbox to go into fully automatic mode. In both cases (Auto or
Manual), gear shifting ranges between comfortably fast and sporty, the latter
courtesy of the “Sport” button on the steering wheel.
Compared to traditional manual gearboxes, the F1A
offers smoother, speedier gear shifting, improves comfort and safety, as the
driver never has to raise his hands of the wheel. It also offers significantly
improved performance in exceptional comfort.
The 612
Scaglietti’s CHASSIS ENGINEERING is also particularly sophisticated.
The
electronic power steering has a two-way electrically adjustable steering column
and "easy entry-exit" feature which makes getting into and out of the
car even easier than before. The car also boasts
speed-sensitive power steering.
Every
turn of the wheel equates to 64 mm of play on the rack and pinion steering
making it very direct indeed too. In fact, it is the perfect compromise,
offering enhanced sporty driving on mixed terrain and excellent control at high
speeds.
The active damping, variable calibration suspension system
offers a high performance yet adaptive set-up. By tuning into the independent
active aluminium dampers with coil springs, the system can “read” the road
surface characteristics (smooth, bumpy) and instantly evaluate the movements of
both the car and suspension.
The forged aluminium double wishbones front and rear are mounted on aluminium and rubber rose joints. They also have anti-dive and anti-squat
geometry which prevent the front diving under braking and the rear squatting
under acceleration.
The calibration of the dampers is controlled by independent
software integrated with the other control systems. The system uses accelerometers
to record the movements of the wheels and body, instantly adapting the
calibration of the dampers to suit requirements.
The handling set-up along with the suspension
geometry and weight distribution makes the
bodywork very firm thus enhancing performance and sportiness. And it also
offers a surprising level of comfort too.
The ideal
balance between handling and comfort for the driving style being used and the
type of surface involved can be chosen at the touch a button on the steering
wheel: Normal (soft calibration) and Sport (harder sportier use).
This is also the first time that the CST electronic
stability and traction control system has been used in a Ferrari. It aids the
612 Scaglietti’s dynamic handling, leaving the driver a great deal of freedom
but still intervening in more difficult or riskier situations.
The CST
offers exceptional performance and safety in all kinds of driving conditions.
The system integrates and completes the ABS and ASR functions, by also
controlling the directional dynamics of the
car.
The
CST can be selected either for normal or sporty driving (Normal and Sport) or
deactiveated using a special steering wheel-mounted button.
The 612
Scaglietti’s braking system is particularly responsive and resistant to fading,
making it the perfect partner to the 2+2’s blistering performance. It consists
of large diameter, drilled, ventilated discs (345 mm front and 330 mm rear)
with four-pot callipers. The brake servo includes twin membranes (one 8" and one 9")
and an integral pump, and incorporates special venturis in the connection with
the intake plenums that increase the depression inside the servo for greater
immediacy and power. The ABS system is a Bosch 5.7 generation.
Combined with the 612’s impressive weight distribution and
the specially dimensioned tyres, it delivers excellent braking, confirmed by standard Ferrari track stress tests.
The 612 Scaglietti’s wheels are a highly efficient compromise
between performance and weight reduction too. They boast different diameters
for an improved performance-comfort ratio (18” front, 19” rear). Also they are
cast in aluminium and a roller-coater is used on the channel for optimal
distribution of the material (a sophisticated process that optimises
metallurgical qualities of the wheel). This results
in a 10% reduction in weight over wheels of similar dimensions and design.
The 612
Scaglietti’s big tyres (245/45/18 e 285/40/19) are the result of a great deal
of hard work on the Fiorano circuit and on out on the road, so that they
guarantee just the right level of comfort even in sportier driving
conditions.
The Tyre
Pressure Monitoring System (TRMS) also alerts the driver to changes in the tyre
pressure via a display.
"The F 137 design developed around the
concept of a GT model that, unlike the 456M, would be more than just a 2+2.
While the use of light alloys and the choice of a specific kind of architecture
deliver pure thoroughbred Ferrari performance, a carefully designed interior
also means that the 612 Scaglietti offers excellent onboard comfort and space.
The layout of the cabin and the relevant components combined with ergonomic
research made it possible for us to fit four seats into a roomy, elegant yet
exceptionally functional space. The
car’s Pininfarina styling, developed to suit its structural layout, is designed
to epitomise the car’s dynamism and performance. The comfortably roomy
interior, which comes courtesy of the very efficient chassis, will mean that
the occupants get to experience the clean, thrilling roar of the Ferrari V12.”
The 612 Scaglietti is by definition a car
designed for long journeys: it will eat up the miles on motorways, mixed
terrain and even urban areas. This is an exciting car to drive, technologically
sophisticated yet nimble and wonderfully comfortable to use in day-to-day
situations.
Even
getting in and out of the car is no longer awkward for rear passengers. Once aboard, they can experience the 612
Scaglietti’s stunning performance in a sophisticated, sports car style
interior, from the comfort of soft, body-hugging seats that offer exceptional
legroom and headroom too.
This is because, beneath its elegant,
aerodynamic exterior, the 612 Scaglietti is surprisingly roomy and comfortable,
an effect achieved thanks to careful design of the car’s structural
architecture, wheel base, dimensions (particularly its length), the position of
the cabin and the design of its various components from the doors to the
seats, and, of course, ergonomics.
These factors plus the positioning of the
108-litre fuel tank on the rear axle have turned the 612 Scaglietti into a
truly exceptional car. In fact, the new Ferrari offers much better legroom and
headroom than any other traditional 2+2, offering equal onboard comfort to its
four occupants.
For instance, rear passengers now enjoy 70 mm
more headroom than in the 456M and the backrest has been modified 12 degrees to
improve posture and comfort too.
Getting
into and out of the 612 Scaglietti is easy for people of all sizes also, thanks
to the special door hinges that ensure that the doors open over 150 mm wider
than the 456M’s; the door frame profiles; the electric "easy
entry-exit" switch which lowers the front seat and its headrest and slides
it forward while the steering wheel tilts.
The driver and passenger seats are also
wonderfully adjustable at the touch of a button to allow them to find the most
comfortable position: the seats are adjustable for height, tilt, backrest angle
and lumbar support. They can also slide forward and the headrest can be raised.
There are also three memory settings which are linked into the exterior mirrors
(tuck-in, demister and automatic modification for reversing) and the steering wheel position. For even
greater comfort the seatbelts are "on board", i.e. hooked on to the
seat structure beside the headrest.
The design of the 612 Scaglietti fully
expresses the model’s new values. In fact, Ferrari made a conceptual choice
with Pininfarina to ensure that the four-seater would be a genuine departure
from previous Grand Tourer models. It also made a technical decision that the
bodywork would have to clothe a completely innovative structural layout. The
612 Scaglietti translates this approach into wonderfully aerodynamic
lines. It is softly and elegantly
aggressive, sculpted to express the powerful personality of a prestigious high
performance, surprisingly roomy car.
Its strong
lines run over full, solid surfaces, creating sensual forms that still have the
tension of a true thoroughbred.
The long
scallops on the 612 Scaglietti’s flanks lend it character and aerodynamic
elegance too. These are borrowed from another famous Ferrari, the 375 MM
ordered by Roberto Rossellini as a gift for actress Ingrid Bergman. The choice
of the scalloped sides was far from casual as the only example ever built of
the 375 MM was shown at the Paris Show in 1954: it was a truly magnificent model
that married high performance engineering with a sophisticated, thoroughbred
body.
The front wheel arches are very long with a
shorter overhang while the rear ones are prominent and muscular to support the
C-post. A dihedral enhances the line along the whole upper side. The projector
headlights have transparent covers too. The 612 Scaglietti’s twin Xenon projector headlights also offer a beam that is far superior to
traditional halogen lights.
The
traditional Ferrari air intake is given an original twist with the wheelarches
protruding slightly further than the bonnet. The latter, thanks to a low,
pulled-back engine, is set deep between the wheelarches which are the car’s
dominant volumes and give it an aerodynamic flourish accentuated by the crisp
aluminium crease.
The rear
section is big and solid-looking with the classic high tail lights. This design
meets the aerodynamic demands of the slender profile that increases downforce.
Especially for the 612 Scaglietti, Ferrari has added two new shades to its colour
range: “Rubino Micalizzato” and “Blu Mirabeau”.
The 612 Scaglietti boasts a wonderfully
sophisticated sporty interior that reflects its all-aluminium structure and
advanced technologies. The pressed or
solid aluminium used for the interior becomes a decorative element: it’s there
on the desk, the air vent block, the climate control buttons, the F1A
paddles, the pedals and passenger treadplate.
The dashboard offers the driver a cluster of
analogue and digital instruments. Alongside the big rev counter is the five
inch multifunctional display with three modes: base, trip computer and tyre
pressure.
The main driving controls are all mounted on
the steering wheel too. The dynamic driving buttons are on the right
(activate/deactivate Sport and CST) and the display buttons are on the
left.
The cabin’s functionality is highlighted by
the use of great swathes of beautifully crafted leather which is hand-stitches
and discreetly but incredibly comfortably padded. The same leather used for the
seats is also used for the door pockets handles, and knee rests too.
This is an exclusive, sporty cabin in which
comfort is assured by the climate control and audio systems. The former is
dual-zone and automatically regulates in-car temperature, humidity and ventilation
levels. Aluminium controls on the central console allow both driver and front
passenger to set the air flow strengths and desired temperature (17 to a 27
degrees centigrade). The vent clusters (on the dash, doors and central tunnel) guarantee excellent comfort levels to all of
the occupants.
The sound
system includes a radio, CD player (a compartment on the dash holds four CDs
while a further six are contained in the CD loader in the boot) and a
six-channel digital unit, developed especially for the 612 Scaglietti by Bose®. Cutting edge in the automobile sector, the
system offers the same kind of audio quality of a top flight home entertainment
centre. The system boasts three twiddlers on the dash, two woofers and two
tweeters on the sides of the rear seats, one amplified 100 W bass box in the
front and one 100 W amplified subwoofer (diameter 250 mm) at head-level. A
microphone in the roof lamp controls the Audio Pilot™ which automatically
equalises the sound if it senses other background noise or disturbance. Other features offered as standard with the
612 Scaglietti include: a dusk sensor switch which automatically turns on the
headlights when activated, a rain sensor for automatic windshield wiper
actioning; an antitheft system with alarm (the immobiliser is controlled by
inserting the key which has an inbuilt transponder).
The
luggage compartment is bigger too: 240 litres as opposed to the 456M’s 190 and
the spare tyre cubby hole can be used for extra luggage too.
The
Carrozzeria Scaglietti Personalisation Programme allows clients, in typical
Ferrari style, to choose the styling flourishes, finishes and accessories for
the car to suit their own tastes and needs, adding a truly “personal touch” to their
612 Scaglietti. This forges a special relationship between Ferrari’s clients
and their cars. In fact, they can even go so far as to have a personalised
silver registration plate.
Three specific areas are covered by the
programme: Exterior and Colours; Interior and Materials; Equipment and
Travel.
With Exterior and Colours, for instance,
clients can choose a body paint that is not in the range or a colour matching a
sample. They can also put “Scuderia Ferrari” shields on the fenders or have
red, yellow or aluminium grey brake calipers. Other options include 19’’
modular five spoke rims wheel with titanium screws (designed by Pininfarina) or
a version polished using an exclusive system to enhance its shape and
volumes.
There is a plethora of personalisation
options for the cabin too. Clients can choose, amongst other things, the
colours of the area above the dash or those lower down in the interior, order
heated front seats, special finishes or Daytona-style upholstery as featured on
the Ferrari berlinettas cars of the past.
The Travel section offers a radio-satellite
navigation system that includes a radio, a CD player and navigator in a single
unit, integrated phone devices including Bluetooth technology (the cell phone
and stereo unit can talk to each other cordlessly). Parking sensors are also
available.
A special
repair and wheel inflation kit comes with the 612 Scaglietti as standard. Upon
request 19” spare and “run flat” tyres are available. The latter, which can
travel 120 km at zero pressure at speeds of up to 80 km/h, have a reinforced
section that stops the structure and profile collapsing.
Also available to make life aboard even more
luxurious is the exclusive six-piece Ferrari luggage set specially designed by
Pininfarina for the luggage compartment.
Lunghezza 4902 mm
Overall lenght 193.0 in
Larghezza 1957 mm
Overall
width 77.00
in
Altezza 1344 mm
Height 52.9
in
Passo 2950
mm
Wheelbase 116.1 in
Carreggiata anteriore 1688 mm
Front track 66.5 in
Carreggiata posteriore 1641 mm
Rear track 64.6 in
Peso in ordine di marcia 1840 kg
Kerb weight 4056 lb *
* riferito alla versione mercato Europa
Distribuzione dei pesi: 46% anteriore, 54% posteriore
Weight
distibution: 46%
front, 54% rear
Telaio – Carrozzeria/ Chassis - Body
Capacità vano baule 240 lt
Boot
(Trunk) capacity 875 ft
cu
Capacità serbatoio 108 lt
Fuel tank capacity 28.53 Usgal – 23.75 UKgal
Controlli elettronici/Electronics
Controllo Stabilità e Trazione (CST)
Control
for Stability and Traction (CST)
Pneumatici/Tyres
Anteriori/front 245/45/ZR 18’’
Posteriori/rear 285/40/ZR 19’’
Sistema di controllo pressione degli pneumatici (TPMS)
Tyre
pressure monitoring system (TPMS)
Motore/EngineTyres
Numero cilindri 12 a V di 65°
Cylinders 65° V12
Alesaggio e corsa 89 x 77 mm
Bore/stroke 3.5 x 3.0 in
Cilindrata Unitaria 479 cm3
Unit displacement 29.2 cu in
Cilindrata totale 5748 cm3
Total displacement 350.8 cu in
Rapporto di compressione 11,2:1
Compression Ratio 11.2:1
Potenza Massima 540 CV a 7250 giri/min
Maximum
power 540 bhp
@7250 rpm
Coppia Massima a 5250 giri/min 588 Nm (60 kgm)
Maximum torque 588 Nm (433.8 lbtf) @ 5250 rpm
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